Showing posts with label Wine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wine. Show all posts

Saturday, December 28, 2013

The Olive Oil Tour

The aged olive tree
I love olive oil. You probably already know that. But it bears repeating because everyone should love olive oil. Spain is actually the largest olive oil producer in the world. Like wine, the flavor of olive oil depends on growing conditions; each country, each region, even each farm produces different tasting oils. I wanted to taste Spanish olive oil, so I signed us up for a tasting to be followed by tapas and a wine tasting.

We were picked up in downtown Granada and whisked off to a small town called Nigüelas in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains. We stopped first in an olive grove where the trees were 300 years old. Olive trees grow slowly, so these trees are much smaller than a 300 year old maple, oak, or elm tree would be. They didn’t even seem taller than younger olive trees, just bushier. Amongst the olive trees were almond and pomegranate trees. In Andalusia they have a saying, plant an almond tree for your children and an olive tree for your grandchildren.


Joe trying the water from the "fountain of youth" in Nigüelas. 
We left the fields and drove into the town square where there is a fountain fed by the Sierra Nevada. It is rumored that drinking the water will make you younger. It was tasty and not as cold as I thought it would be, but it didn’t stop my birthday from coming. I like the concept of potable water in public fountains as it’s very easy to satisfy your thirst. From the square we walked to an ancient olive mill, Las Laerillas, from the 15th century.

 The mill fell out of use in the 1920s and it was boarded up and forgotten. In the 1990s the town realized what a treasure they had and they reopened the mill as a museum. It is the oldest olive mill in Spain. Outside the mill are stone cells which served as bins for sorting picked olives—each family had their own cell. These were weighed (so each family received their proper share) and then brought to the Molino de Sangre or Mill of Blood. This type of mill earned its name in Roman times when slaves were used to turn the millstones; the slaves were later replaced with donkeys, but the name remained.
The giant pressing lever at the Las Laerillas Mill




After milling, the olives were pressed. This was achieved by use of giant levers. The pressed oil/water mixture flowed into underground chambers and gravity separated the oil from the water. The finished product was stored in giant terracotta pots from which manageable quantities could be labeled.




Large terracotta pots used for storing the pressed oil.

The final stop on the tour was a small shop where we had our tasting. We tasted 3 local oils with different tastes and 2 flavored oils. There are 2 methods of flavoring oil: the flavoring (herbs, fruits, or spices) can be added to the oil during bottling; or the flavoring can be added during milling. In the first method, the flavoring will sit in the bottle, slowing imparting flavor over time. In the latter, the flavoring and the olives are ground together and then pressed. The flavored oils we tried were lemon and basil, and they were flavored with the second method. The basil oil was delicious and would be an excellent way to impart basil flavor when basil leaves are out of season. I’m really excited to try it in some recipes. The lemon oil was very different; we ate it like a dessert. We poured the oil over bread and then sprinkled a little bit of sugar on top. This combination transformed the bread into an enchanting dessert.

After the oil we had our wine tasting, and among the samples was a dry, white sherry. It smelled like it would be potent, a little like whisky. But, since old sherry casks are used to age whisky, it is the whisky that smells like sherry. Despite its strong smell though, it was a smooth drink—very tasty. We bought a bottle. We also tried another sherry; it was red and much sweeter. It was made from raisins; the grapes are dried in the sun before pressing. While interesting to try, I think was too sweet.

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Saturday, December 1, 2012

Inside the Castle Mount

Prince Carlo's Shield

After a near vertical climb up a final hill, we reached the town of Montecarlo. Montecarlo means Carlo’s mount. The fortress is built into the side of the hill and was commissioned by Prince Carlo IV before he became Holy Roman Emperor. Carlo’s shield is on the fortress, but it lacks a crown because at the time, he was not yet King. At the time, it was common to translate the names of the leaders. Therefore, the man is Prince Carlo in Italian, Karl in German, Karel in Czech, Charles in English, Carlos in Spanish, and Carl in French. Family trees can become confusing easily with all the intermarriages, translations, and successors. We found it interesting that man so famous in Prague had roots in rural Italy. In Prague, Charles lends his name to many monuments, including the Charles Bridge, connecting the two parts of the city. He also spearheaded the construction of Prague Castle and the St. Vitus Cathedral.
                                                       

Montecarlo Fortress
Inside we received a tour of the fortress by the owner himself, a former Nato employee, and now retired Admiral, Walter. How does one come to own a castle fortress? Well around the turn of the 20th century, Walter’s, wife’s grandfather purchased it with the intent to restore it to its former glory. The renovations are ongoing, and funds from visitors help to purchase authentic, period materials. Walter related to us a story of a particularly interesting renovation. He was chiseling away a concrete wall because it was dilapidated and needed to be rebuilt, when he heard a hollow sound beneath his chisel. He continued to hammer away until he found a space behind the wall. It was an area for housing guns, with a hole in the outer wall for shooting. The hole had a small panel over it, and it was closed. He removed the panel and then found himself in his neighbor’s bedroom! When that gun hole had originally been built, the house next door was only one story, and the guns would be fired over the house.

Courtyard inside the Montecarlo Fortress
The fortress is actually composed of two sections, a more ancient one, and a modern one. The modern section was completed in the 1500s, so I use the word modern here a bit loosely. The fortress and gardens are very beautiful, and it’s easy to believe that people would want to use the area as a wedding venue. We were also able to climb the towers and walk the ramparts of the fortress, affording us an excellent view of the town of Montecarlo and the surrounding Tuscan valleys. Walter was an amiable guide, and the love he feels for his home is evident. In one of the rooms he sells small souvenirs, such as little recipe books and paintings. I bought the only 3 books in English, and am now the proud owner of The Use of Garlic in Tuscan Cookery, A Taste of Tuscany, and Cooking with Olive Oil. These books are small, about 4 by 6 inches, and contain not only recipes, but also information about the area and the ingredients. At €4.50 each, they were a steal, and now I can cook authentic meals at home.

Montecarlo Wine
After our tour of the fortress ended, we walked to a nearby farm for lunch. This farm really specialized in a single crop, grapes. Yes, Fattoria Torre was a vineyard, and we participated in a wine tasting during our meal. We were supposed to tour the farm before lunch, but we arrived well after 2 o’clock, and as we were behind schedule, we had to skip the tour of the vineyards, and dive right into the delicious food. The meal was multi-coursed, starting with hors d’oeurves of olives, breads, and sliced meat and cheeses. We were served 3 pours of wine, and then received our pasta entrée. Following this, we received a round of dessert wine. This wine was very strong, like any after dinner drink. They served it with anise biscotti, and indicated that we should dip it in the wine. I preferred to sip it instead, as I felt that the biscotti weren’t imbibed with as much flavor. The meal and drinks were very satisfying, and when we finished our meal, we were able to buy the wines we had experienced.

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Italy Pictures
Montecarlo Fortress
Fattoria Torre
Prague Pictures
Prague Castle